Not to be confused with tubercles, the large bumps whales have for improved hydrodynamic performance, turnbuckles are all around you!
距离Windiantown Rd仅两英里188bet博金宝官方网站, you will find them in a local boxing club. Three miles in another direction, and turnbuckles abound at Admiral’s Cove Marina. Heading further south on Interstate 95, turnbuckles can be found in highway guardrails. Arriving at Palm Beach International Airport, you will find them regulating the tension in aircraft cables and wires.
In other words,turnbucklesare a simple, but important component of all tension-related applications.
What Are Turnbuckles?
每当您需要逐步调整张力组件中的松弛时，都会使用这些方便的索具设备。也称为bottlescrews, the threaded metal couplings are used to connect and increase or decrease the length of ropes, tie rods, cable lines, and so on.
和other fasteners, turnbuckles come in different variations in length, size, type, and configuration - each suitable for specific uses. There are three parts that make up a typical turnbuckle:
- 一个矩形体孔两端– one side with right hand internal threads and the other with left hand internal threads.
Body sizes range in length from about two inches to over 12 inches. However, turnbuckles are measured by the length of their “window”, or take-up inside the body, rather than their entire length. - Two threaded inserts, or end fittings, that have either a hook, a clevis jaw, or an eye at the non-threaded side. A hook end fitting is self-explanatory, while an eye end fitting is a closed hook. The opening of a jaw end fitting is secured by a bolt, nut and/or pin system.
The thread diameter is an indication of the size, and therefore load-bearing capacity, of the threaded part of the inserts.
使用螺丝扣的实例表明，它们必须能够承受高力而不会破裂。因此，大多数螺丝扣都是由镀锌或不锈钢制成的。您选择的类型将由对您的组装最重要的因素确定：
- Galvanized steelturnbuckles are the cheaper of the two materials. Although they can be used outdoors, they are not nearly as corrosion resistant as their stainless steel counterparts.
- Stainless steel螺丝蛋白对铁锈和其他形式的腐蚀具有极大的抵抗力。这种较高的腐蚀保护使它们成为室外应用和高水分，高氯化物和盐水环境的卓越选择。请记住，要求海洋和沿海条件需要高质量的316级不锈钢，以安全且长时间使用。
How Do Turnbuckles Work?
Because the threads of the holes on the body go in opposite directions, the inserts also move in opposite directions so that:
- When the end fittings are screwed in and the body is rotated in one direction, the inserts are both pushed out of the body, extending to relieve tension on whatever section of rope or cable they're attached to.
- 如果身体向相反的方向转动，则将插入物拉向中心，缩回以增加张力。
The amount of tension applied depends on how far apart those two nuts are when they are attached (known as "closed") and what type of material makes up your particular turnbuckle.
Why Are Turnbuckles So Useful?
由于螺丝扣的身体旋转以扩大和收缩其长度，因此末端配件保持静止。这就是螺丝扣的设计方式，使您可以轻松放松或拧紧绑带ET。cetera而不扭曲系绳。
A turnbuckle may be used to adjust the tension in an assembly in extremely fine increments. At the same time, each of the inserts is just less than half the length of the turnbuckle’s body – allowing for an adjustment of almost the full length of the body.
螺丝扣上的螺纹可以在不使用工具的情况下拧紧和松动它们，使其流行，以便在现场快速调整。
How are Turnbuckles Used?
The installation of any sort of rigging equipment must be correctly done to ensure its safe and effective use, and turnbuckles are no different. As turnbuckles are used to control the amount of tension on a wire or rope, they can be hazardous if used improperly.
Installing
To ensure that all rigging is properly installed, follow these four easy steps to instal a turnbuckle:
- Unscrew the end fittings from the body until they are fully extended to their maximum take-up length.
- Connect the end fittings to the desired fastening point.
A hook is simply connected to a point via a shackle or a quick link, while an eye is connected to a point via a shackle or a thimble. The jaw is unscrewed and the bolt is put through the clevis ears and screwed shut.
- 转动螺丝扣以将末端拉在一起，直到绳索或电缆足够紧。
- 如果您使用的话，请拧紧身体上的螺母。
使用螺丝扣时，始终认识到工作负荷限制（WLL）。
Removing and General Safety
Before removing a turnbuckle connection from a cable or rope, the tension must be entirely released, leaving some slack in the line. Otherwise, the cable or rope may fly around as the tension is suddenly released.
Turnbuckles that have been distorted due to the pressure and tension they've been under should not be reshaped using heat, as this will reduce their durability.
Where are Turnbuckles Used?
螺丝扣充当张紧设备，使用户能够轻松调整与机械和C应用相关的电缆线中的张力。因此，它们经常用于建筑，采矿，石油和天然气，钓鱼和运输行业。
Turnbuckles, also called tensioning devices, can be found:
- On watercraft to secure cables that run from the vessel to shore.
- In rigging applications where multiple lines must be tensioned simultaneously, like building scaffolding.
- In theater sets where they are used for adjusting the length of a cable or rope while it's under load, for example, curtain motors.
- As a rigging device for sails, spars, and other loads that require adjustable tension.
- In carpentry, plumbing, and electrical applications where it is necessary to move or align parts precisely.
- 在住宅建筑中，在两个职位之间弥合了一定长度的空间。
- On playground equipment, where they hold up swings or other recreational equipment.
- In other situations where it is necessary to control the position and length of cables or ropes, such as when building a suspension bridge.
- In athletic applications such as boxing rings and wrestling rings.
In a nutshell,turnbucklesare an important component of virtually any cable or rope-based application!
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Selecting and using the right device is important to maintaining a safe and effective project. Since 1992 Marsh Fasteners has been helping you choose the right type of turnbuckle for each application, and even decide if you should be using a turnbuckle at all.
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